Changing the color of the eyes, the newest trend that is driving people "crazy".

2024-11-26 09:23:00, Trending CNA

Changing the color of the eyes, the newest trend that is driving people

Otherwise known as 'eye tattoos', keratopigmentation is becoming increasingly popular with many experts warning of unwanted effects.

Imagine looking in the mirror and seeing a pair of blue, emerald green, or golden brown eyes staring back at you instead of your natural brown color. A growing number of people around the world are choosing to make this dream a reality by undergoing a cosmetic procedure called keratochromia - a €12,000 operation that permanently changes a person's eye colour. While many patients enjoy the transformative results, experts warn of potential risks associated with this trend.

What is keratochromatization?

Keratochromoplasty (KTP) is a surgical technique originally developed for medical purposes, such as treating corneal scarring or improving the appearance of deformed eyes. In recent years, however, it has gained ground as a selective aesthetic procedure. The surgery involves implanting pigment into the stratum corneum, the clear, dome-shaped surface, to achieve the desired eye color. Unlike contact lenses or iris implants, keratochromatosis provides a permanent change, with no need for maintenance.

A skilled surgeon uses lasers or manual techniques to create a channel in the cornea where the pigment is deposited. The procedure is relatively quick, taking about 30 minutes per eye, and patients are usually able to return to their normal activities within a few days.

Why do they choose it?

People undergo keratopigmentation for a variety of reasons, often driven by a desire for aesthetic improvement and self-expression. For many people, eye color plays an important role in the perception of beauty and individuality. While makeup and fashion allow for temporary changes to one's appearance, keratopigmentation offers a permanent transformation that eliminates the need for daily adjustments such as colored contact lenses. Some people see it as a way to connect their physical appearance with how they imagine themselves on the outside, finding confidence and empowerment in the change. Social media has fueled this trend, with influencers showing off their new eye colors and smoothing the process in search of uniqueness.

What are the risks?

Despite its appeal, keratopigmentation is not without negative effects, according to the American Academy of Ophthalmology. Medical professionals are concerned about the potential risks of altering the delicate structure of the cornea. The main ones are:

-Infections: Sterilization or improper care after surgery can lead to eye infections, which can endanger vision.

- Inflammation: The body can react negatively to pigment or surgical trauma, causing chronic inflammation or corneal damage.

-Vision problems: Corneal clouding, sensitivity to light, or blurriness may result from the procedure.

-Challenges of reversibility: While some pigments can be removed, others can leave permanent scarring or discoloration.

The lack of widespread legislation complicates the matter, as many clinics offering keratochromic surgery operate outside the oversight of established medical boards, resulting in variable standards of surgical expertise and post-operative care.

Patients say it's worth it

Although keratopigmentation is definitely on the rise, it's definitely not a decision to take lightly. Prospective patients should thoroughly research the procedure, seek out reputable surgeons, and weigh the risks against their motivations. As the trend grows, the medical community is calling for stronger regulations and more comprehensive studies to ensure patient safety.

However, despite these risks, many patients say the benefits far outweigh the potential drawbacks. Testimonials often highlight new self-confidence and a sense of completeness after surgery. For some, the change is more than just cosmetic—it's a way to assert their identity. Many, in fact, describe the surgery as life-changing. For many, the cost is a small price to pay for a change they believe will bring them a lifetime of satisfaction./ CNA